Maitiro Ekugadzira Maruva Akachengetedzwa Uchishandisa Freeze Dryer

Ⅰ. Maitiro Ekugadzira Maruva Akachengetedzwa

1. Kurapa Pamberi:

Tanga nekusarudza maruva matsva ane hutano, akadai semaruva ane mwero wekutumbuka kwe80%. Maruva acho anofanira kunge akaumbwa zvakanaka, ane maruva akakora, anopenya, madzinde akasimba, uye mavara akajeka. Usati waisa chando, ita mushonga wekudzivirira ruvara nekunyika maruva mu10% tartaric acid solution kwemaminitsi gumi. Bvisa woomesa zvinyoro nyoro, wobva wagadzirira kuomesa nechando.

2. Kuomesa Zvisina Kuomeswa:

Muchikamu chekutanga chekuyedza, takatevedzera nhungamiro yekuomesa nechando, tichida kuti zvinhu zvacho zviomeswe zvakanaka kuti zviomeswe nechando. Kazhinji, kuomesa nechando kunotanga kutora maawa angangoita mana. Pakutanga, takamhanyisa compressor kwemaawa mana, tichiona kuti zvinhu zvacho zvakasvika pasi pe -40°C, pasi pekupisa kwemaruva.

Mumiedzo yakatevera, takagadzirisa tembiricha kuti ive pasi petembiricha yemaruva eutectic ne5-10°C, ndokuzoichengeta ipapo kwemaawa 1-2 kuti zvinhu zviome tisati tatanga kuomesa. Kuisa muchando kunofanira kuchengetedza tembiricha yekupedzisira iri 5-10°C pasi petembiricha yemaruva eutectic. Kuti tione tembiricha yemaruva eutectic, nzira dzinosanganisira kuona resistance, differential scanning calorimetry, uye low-temperature microscopy. Takashandisa resistance detection.

Mukuona dandemutande rekudzivirira, kana tembiricha yeruva yadzikira kusvika pakuomesa, makristaro echando anotanga kuumbwa. Sezvo tembiricha ichidzikira, makristaro echando akawanda anoumbwa. Kana hunyoro hwese huri muruva hwaoma, dandemutande rekudzivirira rinowedzera kamwe kamwe kusvika pasingasvikiki. Tembiricha iyi inoratidza nzvimbo inotonhora yemaruva.

Mukuyedza uku, maelectrode maviri emhangura akaiswa mumaruva eruva pakadzika kwakafanana ndokuiswa muchando chemuchina wekuisa chando. Kuramba kwacho kwakatanga kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, ndokuzokurumidza pakati pe -9°C ne -14°C, kusvika padyo nekusingaperi. Saka, tembiricha yemaruva iri pakati pe -9°C ne -14°C.

3. Kuomesa:

Kuomesa nekushandisa sublimation ndiyo nguva yakareba yekuomesa ne vacuum freeze. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupisa panguva imwe chete uye kutamisa zvinhu zvakawanda. Mukuita uku, dryer yedu inoshandisa multi-layer heating shelf system, ine kupisa kunotamiswa zvakanyanya kuburikidza ne conduction.

Kana maroses anyatsoomeswa nechando, vhura pombi ye vacuum kuti usvike padanho re vacuum rakagadzirirwa mukamuri rekuomesa. Wobva watanga kushandisa basa rekudziisa kuti utange kuomesa zvinhu. Kana kuomesa kwapera, vhura vharuvhu yekubuda mumhepo, dzima pombi ye vacuum ne compressor, bvisa chigadzirwa chakaomeswa, wochivhara kuti chisapararire.

Ⅱ. Nzira dzekugadzira Maruva Akachengetedzwa

1. Nzira yekunyikira mushonga wemakemikari:

Izvi zvinosanganisira kushandisa zvinhu zvakaita semvura kuti maruva adzore uye achengetedze hunyoro. Zvisinei, kana maruva apisa zvakanyanya, zvinogona kukonzera kubuda kwemvura, chakuvhuvhu, kana kupera simba.

2. Nzira Yekuomesa Mhepo Yechisikigo:

Izvi zvinobvisa hunyoro nemhepo inoyerera, nzira yekutanga uye iri nyore. Zvinotora nguva, zvakakodzera zvirimwa zvine fiber yakawanda, mvura shoma, maruva madiki, uye hunde pfupi.

3. Nzira yekuomesa neVacuum Freeze:

Nzira iyi inoshandisa muchina wekuomesa maruva kuti iomese uye yozobvisa hunyoro hwemaruva munzvimbo isina chinhu. Maruva anorapwa nenzira iyi anochengetedza chimiro chawo neruvara rwawo, ari nyore kuchengetedza, uye anogona kudzoreredza mvura uku achichengetedza hunhu hwawo hwepakutanga hwemakemikari.

Ⅲ. Zvimiro zveMaruva Akachengetedzwa

1. Yakagadzirwa neMaruva Echokwadi, Yakachengeteka uye Isina Chepfu:

Maruva akachengetedzwa anogadzirwa kubva kumaruva echisikigo achishandisa nzira dzepamusoro-soro, achibatanidza hurefu hwemaruva ekugadzira nehunhu hwakanaka uye hwakachengeteka hwemaruva chaiwo. Kusiyana nemaruva akaomeswa, maruva akachengetedzwa anochengetedza nyama yechisikigo yemuti, huwandu hwemvura, uye ruvara.

2. Mavara Akapfuma, Mhando Dzakasiyana:

Maruva akachengetedzwa ane mavara akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira mimvuri isingawanikwe mune zvakasikwa. Mhando dzakakurumbira dzinosanganisira Blue Roses, pamwe chete nemarudzi matsva akadai semaruva, mahydrangeas, macalla lilies, macarnations, maorchids, ma lilies, uye baby's breath.

3. Kutsva Kunogara Kwenguva Refu:

Maruva akachengetedzwa anogona kugara kwemakore, achiramba achitaridzika zvakanaka mumwaka yese. Nguva yekuchengetedzwa inosiyana zvichienderana nehunyanzvi, netekinoroji yekuChina inobvumira kuchengetedzwa kwemakore 3-5, uye tekinoroji yepamusoro yepasi rose inobvumira kusvika makore gumi.

4. Hapana Kudiridza kana Kutarisira Kunodiwa:

Maruva akachengetedzwa ari nyore kuchengetedza, haadi kudiridza kana kutarisirwa kwakakosha.

5. Hapana Allergen, Hapana Mukume:

Maruva aya haana mukume, zvichiita kuti akwanise vanhu vane allergies yemukume.

Kana uchifarira yeduMuchina wekuomesa nechandokana kuti mune mibvunzo, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kupindurataura nesuSemugadziri wenyanzvi wemidziyo yekuomesa nechando, tinopa mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinosanganisira mamodheru epamba, erabhoritari, ekuongorora uye ekugadzira. Kunyangwe uchida michina yemumba kana michina mikuru yeindasitiri, tinogona kukupa zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi emhando yepamusoro.