Sezvo kukanganisika kwepasirese kugovera uye kunetseka kwekuchengetedza chikafu kuri kuwedzera, nyama yakaomeswa nechando yave sarudzo iri kuramba ichizivikanwa pakati pevatengi. Kuomesa-kuomesa tekinoroji inoita basa rakakosha mukuita uku nekubvisa hunyoro kubva munyama, zvakanyanya kuwedzera hupenyu hwayo hwesherufu ichichengeta chikafu chayo chepakutanga uye kuravira. Nhasi, kungave kwechikafu chekukurumidzira, kushanya kwekunze, kana musika wezveutano, kudiwa kwenyama yakaomeswa nechando kuri kuwedzera nekukurumidza. Kugamuchirwa kwakapararira kweFreeze Dryeryakafambisa kugadzirwa, ichipa mabhizinesi nemikana mitsva yekuzadzisa uku kuri kukura kudiwa kwemusika.
一. Chii chinonzi Freeze-Drying Technology?
1.Nheyo yeVacuum Kuomesa-Kuomesa:
Vacuum freeze-drying (vacuum freeze-drying) inzira inosanganisira kuomesa nechando zvinhu zvine mvura kuti zviome uye wozodzikisa mvura kubva pakasimba kuenda kune gasi, zvichibva zvabvisa mwando nekuchengetedza chinhu chacho.
2.Marudzi akajairika enyama yakaomeswa nechando anosanganisira:
Beef: Yakakwira muprotein ine kuravira kukuru.
Huku: Yakaderera mumafuta, yakanakira kudya kune hutano.
Nguruve: Yakapfuma mukunaka, yakakurumbira pakudya kwekunze.
Hove neHove: Zvakadai sesaumoni netuna, zvichichengeta kunaka kutsva uye zvinovaka muviri.
Pet Freeze-Dried Nyama: Kufanana nemombe uye huku, inoshandiswa mukudya kwemhuka.
3.Main Matanho:
Kugadzirira Danho:
Sarudza nyama nyowani, yemhando yepamusoro yekuomesa nechando. Icheke muhukuru hwakakodzera kuti uve nechokwadi chekugadzirisa yunifomu panguva yechando nekuomesa.
Danho reKutonhora:
Kurumidza kuomesa nyama yakagadzirwa kusvika -40 ° C kana pasi. Iyi nzira inobatsira kuumba madiki makristasi echando, kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwenyama uye kukiya muhutano hwayo.
Kwekutanga Kuomesa (Sublimation):
Munzvimbo yevacuum, makristasi echando anonyatso kunyura mumhute yemvura pasina kupinda mukati memvura. Iyi nzira inobvisa inenge 90-95% yehunyoro. Iyi nhanho inowanzoitwa pakudziya kwakadzika uye kumanikidza kuchengetedza kunaka uye kuumbwa kwenyama.
Secondary Drying:
Mushure mekuoma kwekutanga, hunyoro hushoma hunogona kuramba huri munyama. Nekusimudza tembiricha (kazhinji iri pakati pe20-50 ° C), hunyoro hwasara hunobviswa, huchiwana hunyoro hwakakodzera hunosvika 1-5%. Iyi nhanho inobatsira kuwedzera hupenyu hwesherufu yenyama uye inodzivirira mold uye bhakitiriya kukura.
Packaging uye Kuchengeta:
Pakupedzisira, nyama yakaomeswa nechando inoputirwa munzvimbo isina mvura, yakaderera-oxygen kuitira kudzivirira unyoro nemhepo kubva pakupinda zvakare. Iyi nzira inovimbisa hupenyu hurefu hwesherufu uye kunaka kwakanaka kwenyama yakaomeswa nechando.
二. Ndezvipi zvakanakira zvigadzirwa zvenyama yakaomeswa nechando?
Upenyu Hwakareba:
Nyama yakaomeswa nechando inogona kuchengetwa kwemakore akati wandei, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kuchengetwa kwenguva refu uye kushandiswa kwekukurumidzira, nekudaro kuderedza marara echikafu.
·Kuchengeta Kuvaka Kwekudya:
Iyo yechando-inoomesa inonyatso kuchengetedza chikafu chenyama, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune vatengi vanoziva nezvehutano.
·Kunakira:
Nyama yakaomeswa nechando inogona kudzoreredzwa nyore nemvura chete, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuhupenyu hwemazuva ano hwakabatikana, kunyanya pakufamba uye kumisasa.
·Kunhuhwirira uye Mamiriro:
Nyama yakaomeswa nechando inochengetedza kugadzirwa kwayo kwepakutanga uye kunhuhwirira, ichipa chiitiko chekudyira chiri pedyo neicho chenyama nyowani.
·Kuchengeteka uye Hapana Zvekuwedzera:
Kuomesa-kuomesa maitiro kunoderedza kubata uye kuwedzera kwekuchengetedza nyama, kuve nechokwadi kuti inoramba yakasikwa uye yakachengeteka kushandiswa.
三. Mamiriro Anoshanda eZvigadzirwa Zvenyama Yakaomeswa
Emergency Preparedness:Yakanakira kuchengetedza kwenguva refu nekuda kwehupenyu hwayo hwakareba, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera makiti ekupona.
Mabasa Ekunze:Yakareruka uye haidi firiji, yakanakira vanofamba mumisasa uye vanofamba.
Kufamba:Inopa chikafu chiri nyore, chinovaka muviri kune vafambi, kunyanya munzvimbo dziri kure dzisina nzvimbo dzekubikira.
Kuyamura Kwemauto Nenjodzi:Inowanzo shandiswa mukugoverwa kwemauto uye mapakeji ekuyamura njodzi kuti ave nechokwadi chekupihwa kwekudya.
Kuchengetedza Kwenguva Yakareba:Yakanakira preppers inotarisa kuchengetedza yakagadzikana chikafu nekufamba kwenguva.
Food Service:Maresitorendi anoshandisa nyama yakaomeswa nechando kuwedzera kunaka mundiro uku uchidzivirira kuchengetedza.
四. Ramangwana reZvigadzirwa Zvenyama Yakaomeswa Nechando
Kukura Kwekuda kweKunakirwa Zvikafu: Sezvo vatengi vachiwedzera kutsvaga zviri nyore uye zvakagadzirira-kudya zvekudya, zvigadzirwa zvenyama yakaomeswa nechando zvakamisikidzwa kuzadzisa ichi chinodiwa. Chimiro chavo chakareruka uye kureruka kwekugadzirira kunoita kuti vataridzike kumararamiro akabatikana uye zviitiko zvekunze.
Hutano uye Zvokudya Kunonangana: Nekuziva kuri kuwedzera kwehutano uye hutano, vatengi vazhinji vari kutsvaga sarudzo dzekudya zvinovaka muviri pasina zvinowedzera. Mhuka dzakaomeswa nechando dzinochengeta kukosha kwadzo kwekudya kunovaka muviri, zvichifadza vanhu vane hanya nezveutano nevatambi vari kutsvaga chikafu chine mapuroteni akawanda .
Sustainability uye Kuchengetedzwa Kwekudya: Kudiwa kwechikafu chakachengetedzeka kuri kuramba kuchikosha, kunyanya tichitarisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kuvhiringwa kwekupihwa kwechikafu. Kuomesa nechando kunobatsira kuwedzera hupenyu hwesherufu yenyama pasina firiji, zvichibatsira kuchengetedza chikafu .
Innovation muKunhuhwirira uye Kusiyana-siyana: Sezvo vagadziri vachigadzira zvinonaka zvitsva uye marudzi ezvigadzirwa zvenyama yakaomeswa nechando, vatengi vanozove nesarudzo dzakawanda dzekusarudza kubva. Ichi chitsva chinogona kukwezva vateereri vakawanda uye kuwedzera kufarira kwevatengi.
Kuwedzera muRetail uye Online Sales: Kukura kwe e-commerce uye vatengesi vezvikafu vakasiyana kungangoita kuti zvigadzirwa zvenyama yakaomeswa nechando zviwanikwe nevatengi. Mapuratifomu epamhepo anogonesa niche mhando kusvika kune vakawanda vateereri, ichityaira kukura kwemusika.
Kana iwe uchifarira muchina wedu we freeze dryer kana uine chero mibvunzo, ndapota sunungukataura nesu. Senyanzvi yekugadzira muchina wekuomesa yechando, tinopa akasiyana siyana, anosanganisira imba, marabhoritari, mutyairi, uye mhando dzekugadzira. Kunyangwe iwe uchida michina yekushandisa pamba kana yakakura-chikero maindasitiri, isu tinogona kukupa iwe zvemhando yepamusoro zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-16-2024
